How To Make Wood Poles For A 6′ Civil War A Tent

Question: How To Make Wood Poles For A 6′ Civil War A Tent

Make Your Own A-Frame Tent With These Instructions Measure and mark 6′′ down from the top of each moulding with a pencil starting at the top. Drill a hole at the location of your mark using your drill and 3/4′′ spade bit. Make an effort to position the hole in the middle of your moulding. These are the holes that will be used to support the top of your A-frame tent. Measure and mark 1.5′′ down from the opposite end of your moulding using your pencil starting at the opposite end.

What did Civil War soldiers sleep on?

The soldiers slept on straw, which they jammed together on the tent floor like spoons to keep warm. When someone cried “Spoon!” they would all fall to the ground at the same time. Later on, “wedge tents” for six people and two-person “dog tents” were produced.

How much fabric do I need to make a tent?

I ended up utilizing around ten yards of cloth to construct the tent. When you include in the cost of the additional items, the total amount spent out of pocket was less than $20.

How many died in Civil War USA?

An estimated 620,000 to 750,000 troops were killed, as well as an unknown number of civilians, as a result of intense warfare. The American Civil War remains the bloodiest military conflict in American history, and it was responsible for more military casualties in the United States than all previous conflicts combined until the Vietnam War.

What were Civil War tents made out of?

Canvas was used to construct tents during the Civil War. The Sibley tent was often utilized by Union soldiers at the commencement of the Civil War. Henry Sibley, a West Point graduate who was exploring the American West at the time, developed this tent in 1857. Teepees, which are indigenous to North America, served as inspiration for the design.

How do I put up a tunnel tent by myself?

How to Set Up a Tunnel Tent (with Pictures) Prepare the location of your tent. Locate a location that is as level as feasible. The tent should be unfolded. This is where having a groundsheet or tarp comes in in, especially if the weather has been very drizzly. The tent should be unfolded. Tent poles should be inserted. Ensure that the tension in the poles is taken up. Raise the tent to the proper position. Prepare the tent by pinning it down. Set up the inner tents on the ground.

What did Civil War soldiers eat?

In addition to pork or beef, which was frequently salted and cooked to increase the shelf life, Union soldiers were provided with a variety of other foods including as sugar, salt, vinegar, and dried fruits and vegetables when in season. Hard tack, a sort of biscuit made from unleavened flour and water, was widely distributed to keep hunger at bay on both sides of the conflict.

What kind of shelters were available to soldiers?

The most often used tents were common tents for the rank and file (and occasionally officers), horseman’s and wall tents (typically for staff and company officers), and marquee tents for large gatherings of people (for generals and field officers).

What is an A-frame tent?

An A-Frame tent is a traditional triangular tent with a rectangular floor, therefore the name “A-Frame.” It is shaped like a “A” and has a rectangular floor, so the name “A-Frame.” Tents with a frame that you purchase from a store are generally double-skin tents.

There is a single skin that covers the frame and protects the tent from the weather. The inside skin is equipped with a window or additional air vents.

How do you make a homemade teepee?

How to Build a TeepeeMaterials Required. Step 1: Drill holes in the dowels made of wood. To complete Step 2, thread your rope through the dowels while keeping them level on the ground. Step 3: Take the necessary measurements for your design. Step 5: Sew the panels together with the correct sides facing out. Step 6: Hem the top and bottom of the garment. The correct sides of the dowel slits should be facing in when you sew them together in Step 7.

How do you make a tent without wood?

Materials for Building a Teepee 1st step: Drill holes in the dowels with a drill bit. To complete Step 2, thread your rope through the dowels while keeping the dowels flat. Step 3: Take the necessary measurements for your design. Step 5: Sew the panels together with the correct sides facing out (see illustration). Hem the top and bottom of the garment. The correct sides of the dowel slits should be facing in when you sew them together in step 7.

What did Civil War soldiers use for toilet paper?

Soldiers during the Civil War made toilet paper from of leaves, grass, twigs, corncobs, and books.

Can one person put up a tent?

There is absolutely no need to be afraid. Despite the fact that dome tents appear to be tough to put together by oneself, they are actually one of the simplest tents to put together! Installing a dome tent is now easier than ever before if you have a recent model on hand.

What caused most deaths in the Civil War?

The majority of Civil War losses and deaths occurred as a result of non-battle-related sickness rather than conflict. For every three men who died in battle, another five perished as a result of sickness.

What did Civil War soldiers do for fun?

Soldiers engaged in a variety of card games during the Civil War, as well as making their own chess pieces, playing checkers, backgammon, and dominoes, as well as reading newspapers, novels, and playing horseshoes. They also participated in team sports like as baseball and a very early and rather harsh form of football, among other things,

How can I make my tent more stable?

During the Civil War, soldiers engaged in a variety of card games and activities, such as making different chess pieces, playing checkers, backgammon, and dominoes, and engaging in newspaper reading and book reading, as well as horseshoe play. The played team games like as baseball and football, which was a primitive and often violent form of the game.

How do you make a tent at home in bed?

Make a basic tent by tying a string between two solid points and stretching it. A sheet draped over it in an a-frame form may be used to construct a basic, quick-to-assemble tent. Add some pillows to the bottom of the bed and you’re set to go. Another alternative is to thread a dowel beneath the fabric and attach the cloth to the ceiling with strings at the end of the dowel.

Wedge Tent: Poles

In this section, you will find tent accessories, poles, main pole sets, and a wedge tent: poles. From $ 203.00 to $ 684.00 To ensure that your tent is properly supported, please select the appropriate size from the drop-down menu. All sets include two uprights and a ridge pole. *** Tentsmiths does not send poles outside of the United States.

There are regulations in place for transporting wood items, which makes their transport challenging. In addition, the sheer bulk of tent poles makes the pricing prohibitively expensive. With every tent purchase, we include detailed instructions on how to construct your own poles. ***

Additional information

Weight	1 oz
Dimensions	1 × 1 × 1 in
Size	1753 “Trooper”, 1753 Quartermaster, 1753 Subaltern, 1780 American, 1780 Loyalist/1781 Cont. Army, 1810 British, 1812 Boston, 1812 US Army, 1850 Thoreau, American Civil War – 6’x6’x6′, American Civil War – 6’x8’6″x6′, American Civil War – 8’x8’6″x7′, American Civil War – 10’x11’x8′, American Rev., British Cavalry, British Dragoon, British Infantry, British Rev., English 1640, Factory Tent, French 1750, French 1751, German 1770s, Hudson Bay Co.

Blockade Runner Civil War Sutler Suttlery Page 31 Tents and tent supplies, stakes, poles, ropes. 6-19-21

In the bottom of the tent, sod cloths are a 12 inch strip of canvas sewed inside each wall of each tent’s interior at the bottom. Using a ground cloth in conjunction with a sod cloth creates a tight seal that keeps out the elements such as wind, rain, and pests from entering the structure. If you purchase a tent setup kit along with it, the sod cloth will not be included! When the tent is being constructed, the sod cloth must be sewed on. Make certain you order the sod cloth at the same time as your tent.

• Fireplace inserts made of fire-resistant materials are available for any of our wall tents or our large wedge tent.
• A stove insert allows you to safely operate a stove and vent it through your tent wall or roof while minimizing the risk of burning your tent walls or roof.
• To keep things a bit warmer when you’re out on those cold-weather campaigns, get a stove pipe insert along with your Blockade Runner Tent and you’ll be good to go.
• Simply click on the Buy Now button to the right and then choose your tent.
• I’d want to have a stove insert in my tent.
• Purchase for $129.95 NOW!

CLICK HERE TO READ ONE TENT CUSTOMER’S COMMENTS

VIDEO INSTRUCTIONS FOR SETTING UP A WALL TENT 12 feet long, 10 feet wide, with 4 foot walls and a peak height of 7 feet 4 inches. The photo above shows our Large Wall Tent with a 12 x 12 Fly in front of it. It is available for rent. With the help of a “free standing” 8 pole with ridge set up, the fly is maintained in position. On page 32, you will find a list of flies. This wall tent is large enough to comfortably accommodate a full family or a group of mature men for many days at a time. It’s perfect for your company’s headquarters, a refugee camp, or a long weekend at the beach.

• War, Mountain Man, or Civil War periods.
• In comparison to other manufacturers’ tents, you will note that the peak and side walls of theBlockade Runner tents are many inches higher than those of the competition.
• (You know, the part where you don’t have to stoop to move about!) Here are the technical specifications.
• 4 inches tall.
• The tent is 12 feet in length and 4 feet in height on the side walls.
• The doors overlap 6 inches on the inside and outside, and there are a total of 8 ties per door to keep the wind from whistling right through them!
• (These are the most difficult regulations available).

Three times as much reinforcement was added to the peaks where you’d need it the most!

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THE GROUND CLOTH IS 10 FT.

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Everything you’ll need to head out to the field and put up your tent without a care in the world.

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With this simple set up kit, you can extend the life of any tent and make your camping experience much more comfortable.

This is beneficial to the tent and also beneficial to you in hot weather since it will significantly reduce the temperature inside your tent.

There is no need for a ridge pole because the ridge of your tent will take care of that.

It takes only a few minutes to assemble, but it will provide you and your tent with years of protection from the sun’s rays and heat.

This will take care of the problem. Everything is packaged in a single box! Instructions on how to accomplish this may be found on our YouTube channel. PURCHASE NOW! FLY (OVER TENT) SET UP TO98$99.95 VIDEO OF A DRONE FLIGHT OVER YOUR TENT

VIDEO TIPS FOR THE NOVICE CAMPER.

The date was April 25, 1863. According to the Chattanooga Rebel’s Tullahoma correspondent, based on current signs, the campaign in Middle Tennessee will get underway in earnest soon. In accordance with a recent order from Bragg, all tents and additional luggage are being moved to the rear, with just three flies being allotted for every hundred soldiers.

LARGE WALL TENT

After returning from a bear hunting expedition in which he utilized his enormous wall as a base camp for the whole week, Todd Watts has decided to write a book. Todd expresses himself as follows: “I was wondering if you would be interested in seeing how much space we had when we used your tent for a contemporary hunt. We utilized the tent for two or three people at a time and never felt cramped, owing to the design “. Todd, thank you for the photo. (To Todd’s disappointment, no bears were harmed in the process of taking this photograph.) A RECENT LETTER FROM A PLEASANT CAMPING VISITOR I purchased one of your huge wall tents in January of this year.

1. We like how simple it is to set up.
2. The youngsters have it down to a science, which is impressive.
3. We appreciate the tent and look forward to conducting more business with you in the future.
4. Your pricing are quite competitive.
5. I couldn’t find anything that was even close to your costs, and other tents that were far more expensive were of significantly lower quality—and I mean that!
6. Lisa Las Vegas is a model and actress who lives in Las Vegas.
7. Bill Weddendorf is an American businessman and philanthropist.

STANDARD WALL TENT

12 feet long, 10 feet wide, with 3 foot walls and a peak height of 6 feet 4 inches. All of the characteristics of the huge wall tent are included in our Usual WALL TENT, except that it only has one entrance as standard. If you prefer, you may select a 2-door model from the drop-down menu at the bottom of this text. Here are the technical specifications. At its highest point, he stands 6 feet 4 inches tall. At the bottom, it’s 10 feet wide. The tent is 12 feet in length and 3 feet in height on the side walls.

1. The door has a 6-inch overhang on both sides.
2. This prevents the wind (but not your pals) from blowing through the window.
3. You might wonder why the top is 6 feet 4 inches tall and the side walls are 36 inches height.
4. With only a short strip along the middle of their tent that they can use without bending down, the average 5’8″ person is left with little choice.
5. That’s a small amount!

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SET UP KIT FOR STANDARD WALL

The OCTOGON POLE STANDARD WALL SET UPT003 is available for purchase now for $199.95. THE COMPLETE SET UP KIT (REGULAR) IS $149.95 WHEN PURCHASED WITH A TENT T021. BUY RIGHT NOW! PURCHASE NOW! STANDARD WALL SETUP (REGULAR) WHEN PURCHASED SEPARATELY T021$169.95PURCHASE NOW!

HOW TO SET UP YOUR A FRAME TENT.

A FRAME TENT SETTING IN PLACE VIDEOCpl. Hannaford of the 6th Ohio Infantry Regiment of Grose’s Brigade of Palmer’s Division. Eventually, we arrived at the field hospital of our division, which was approximately 5 kilometers away from Murfreesboro. Among the tents were a medical bed, a Sibley wall, a bell, and mosquitoes—basically whatever that could be obtained or fashioned to provide cover in an emergency. The dimensions are 12 feet long, 10 feet wide, and 7 feet 4 inches high at the peak. While our fantastic wedge tent is constructed from the same high-quality materials and expert craftsmanship as all of our Blockade Runner brand tents, it is far larger than your typical A frame tent.

1. It is 10 feet broad by 11 feet 7 1/2 inches in length.
2. It takes no time at all for two persons to put it together.
3. The Great Wedge is seen on the left with both doors folded back into the top of the tent so that you can look into the interior.
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It’s so large that it feels like you’re peering into a cave!

“First and foremost, I’d want to express my gratitude.

My husband purchased the tent for me in the hopes that I, as well as both of our girls, would be able to fit within.

OMG.!

I’m very delighted that we chose Blockade Runner as our first option.

Two individuals can easily erect this tent with minimal assistance.

LARGE 9ft. A FRAME

The length is 9 feet, the width is 8 feet, and the height is 7 feet at the peak. Our large A-frame tent offers enough space for a family of four or two guys and all of their gear, with plenty of room left over for additional gear. If you get along with each other, you can have three persons. Here are the technical specifications. The structure is 7 feet tall at the summit, 8 feet broad at the bottom, and 9 feet long. That is a significant amount of floor space for an A frame! The usual configuration is one door.

Peaks that have been triple reinforced.

T005-A LARGE A FRAME 2 DOOR SYSTEM $369.95PURCHASE NOW!

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STANDARD 9ft. A FRAME TENT

The dimensions are 9 feet long, 8 feet wide, and 6 feet 4 inches high at the peak. This is the standard A-frame/wedge tent that you’ll see at all of the reenactments and historical events. In a sense, 10 billion people were serviced. This tent is large enough to accommodate two persons and their belongings without difficulty. You must not, however, invite any guests! The reason why this tent is so popular among reenactors is because it provides the greatest space while weighing the least amount of money.

• All you have to do is walk from one end to the other a couple of times.
• At his tallest point, he stands 6 feet 4 inches tall.
• 9 feet in length.
• The door has a 6-inch overhang.
• As with all of our tents, the peaks are triple reinforced.
• COMMON 9-FOOT-THICKNESS A FRAME T007$299.95PURCHASE RIGHT NOW!
• KIT COMPLETE FOR REGULAR USE (T023) $89.95BUY NOW!
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LARGE 6 FT. A FRAME TENT

The dimensions are 6 feet long, 8 feet wide, and 6 feet 4 inches tall at the peak. I wouldn’t want to be forced to share this tent with a complete stranger. If you have a lot of belongings to transport, this is a one-person tent. This tent can accommodate one person and their belongings with plenty of room to spare. Two persons can accomplish it if they don’t have three separate uniforms or outfits on them at the same time. You have enough space that even if it rains, you won’t be able to succumb to cabin fever for quite some time.

1. Here are the technical specifications.
2. At the bottom, it is 8 feet broad.
3. in length The usual configuration is one door.
4. The Blockade Runner Inc.
5. Large 6 ft.
6. LARGE 6 ft.
7. A FRAME TWO DOOR FRAME $279.95Purchase it NOW!

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SHELTER 1/2’sDINING FLYS

On page TWENTY-TWO, you’ll find To get back to the catalog, please click here. INDEXpage.www.blockaderunner.com Phone:931-389-6294Fax:931-389-0486 It was Blockade Runner Publishing that designed and developed this website.

“Copyright 2021” means “copyright in 2021.” Unless specifically authorized in writing by Blockade Runner Inc., no part of this website may be reproduced or redistributed in any way without the prior written consent of Blockade Runner Inc.

Civil War Tents

Tents from the American Civil War A commission from the companies featured in this post may be earned by me if you click on affiliate links to purchase items or services that are related with the content of this blog. Because I am an Amazon Associate, I receive money when people make eligible purchases. For additional details, please see theAdvertising Disclosure document. Tents used during the Civil War came in a variety of designs and sizes. Canvas was used to construct tents during the Civil War.

1. Henry Sibley, a West Point graduate who was exploring the American West at the time, developed this tent in 1857.
2. This tent had a conical form and was quite huge.
3. Sibley Tent from the American Civil War The tripod was adjustable, and it had the ability to tighten or loosen the tent depending on the situation.
4. The tent’s roof has a foot-wide spherical aperture in the center.
5. The inside of the building may be protected from the elements by pulling a flap over its opening.
6. The Sibley tent accommodated a total of twelve men.
7. A military force couldn’t transport it because it was too expensive, too enormous, and too heavy.
8. For those seeking for contemporary tents, here are some excellent camping tents that you could enjoy.

Civil War A Tent or Wedge Tent

The A tent, also known as the Wedge tent, was a canvas tent that was stretched over a six-foot-long horizontal bar with two vertical supporting bars in the front and back of the tent. Inside the American Civil War Sibley Tent is a type of tent that is used for camping. A Tent During the Civil War These Civil War tents were large enough to accommodate up to six soldiers. For example, if a group of five or six troops shared a tent, they would all have to spoon each other and roll over simultaneously.

When an army was on the move, this was a big tent that was difficult to carry and set up.

Civil War Hospital Tent or Wall Tent

The Civil War hospital tent, sometimes known as a wall tent because it has four vertical walls, was a massive structure that could accommodate hundreds of patients. These Civil War tents were used for hospitals and as commanders’ quarters during the war. The wall tents were available in a variety of sizes. The hospital tents were the largest in the group. Tent Hospital During the Civil War These were so huge that men were able to stroll around in them standing up. They had a capacity of up to twenty patients.

When a larger tent was required, troops would link two of these tents together, thereby doubling the size of the structure.

A Tent During the American Civil War Generals and officers were each given a miniature replica of the wall tent as a thank you for their service. An additional feature of the wall tent was a flap known as a fly, which served to protect against severe weather.

Shelter Tent or Dog Tent

It was built in late 1861 and is referred to as a dog tent or a shelter tent. This was the tent used by the average soldier. Officers’ Tent During the Civil War These were canvas tents that were only a few feet in diameter. They were spacious enough to accommodate two guys. In addition to the half-shelter, which was half of the tent, two halves would button together to make a single tent, each soldier received a single tent. Each part of the shelter measured approximately five feet long and four and a half feet broad.

• Soldiers worked in pairs, combining the contents of their half-shelters to construct one large tent that could accommodate two people.
• They were placed vertically into the ground, one in front of the tent and one in rear, to keep them from falling out.
• Soldiers also utilized branches to hold the tent, which was a nice touch.
• Instead, they would camp out beneath the stars with only their blankets and a sleeping bag.
• They would put their tents up if the weather was terrible, or if it seemed like it was going to grow worse.
• It was the hard way for new recruits to learn that if they didn’t bother to do this, they would wake up in the middle of a puddle with all of their equipment soaking when it rained.

Civil War Tents during Winter Quarters

Fighting usually comes to a halt with the coming of the winter season. Soldiers utilized their dog tents to establish a more permanent base of operations in their camp. Walls composed of logs were built between two and five feet high, with mud placed between the logs to seal the holes between each log. The dirt beneath the shelter was occasionally excavated out one to two feet to make room for the shelter. Wooden rafters were constructed to be placed on top of the walls, and the tent halves were then placed on top of the rafters to complete the structure.

Winter Quarters During the American Civil War Chimneys were built inside these shelters out of brick, stone, or wood, depending on the climate.

A fireplace would be constructed beneath the chimneys, which served to keep the shelter warm while also providing a cooking area for the men.

The winter months provided plenty of relaxation for the soldiers. They were always seeking for methods to keep themselves entertained, and civil war games played a significant part in aiding soldiers in their battle against boredom, which was a constant companion of everyday camp life.

Civil War Bombproof Shelters

The only purpose of these bunkers was to provide refuge against enemy artillery fire. Bombproofs were constructed within fortifications from heavy logs packed with mud and covered with several feet of soil. They were equipped with a tiny entrance that faced away from the enemy and were designed to withstand explosions. Shelter from the bombs during the American Civil War They were constructed either on top of the ground or in a hole excavated into the earth. Neither the Union nor the Confederacy did not have bombproof bunkers.

• Soldiers did not sleep in them until it was absolutely necessary because to the chilly and damp conditions in which they found themselves.
• When it comes to something as simple as Civil War tents, this is especially true.
• It was more common than not that people slept outside in the open.
• Two troops would share a sleeping quarters.
• They were able to sleep quite warmly and pleasantly through any form of bad weather, including rain and snow, in this manner.
• Confederate soldiers generally set up their encampment in the woods to avoid being discovered.
• Click here to view the Civil War Academy website on the 6th of August at 10:54 a.m.
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Making a Tent Fly

It might take a long time to create a tent fly, but it is well worth the time investment. What is a Tent Fly and how does it work? It is the outer layer of an atentor a piece of material that is linked together with rope to create a minimalist, stand-alone shelter. In its most basic form, afly is an atent without walls. Purpose-built stand-alone flies are sometimes known as bivouacs, bivvies, tarpaulins, or hootchies when used for camping or other outdoor activities. —Wikipedia It was only a few years ago that I had no idea what a tent fly was, at least not by name, but on one of my travels to Eastfield Village, I noticed a wonderful one that Billy McMillen had made and was still in use.

To keep me out of the heat and rain while I was working on timber frame pieces, I needed a tarpaulin for when we had a party in the yard, such as a craft fair or historical re-enactment event.

(Photo courtesy of Bill Rainford) 2016) “image caption: “Tent Fly is ready for use.” data-image-caption=” Tent Fly is ready for use.” data-medium-file=” data-large-file=” data-small-file=” src=” h=200″ alt=”Tent Fly ready for use.” src=” h=200″ alt=”Tent Fly ready for use.” a width of 300 pixels and a height of 200 pixels srcset=” h=200 300w, h=400 600w, h=100 150w” srcset=” h=200 300w, h=400 600w, h=100 150w” tent fly ready for action sizes=”(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px”>Tent Fly ready for action.

1. I opted on a custom-made tent fly from Panther Primitives, which came highly recommended by Billy and Garland and is well-known in the re-enacting world for producing high-quality tents and accessories.
2. A particular request was also made for grommets and loops so that I could use a series of posts or a post and beams to hold the outer margins of the tent depending on how the fly would be utilized.
3. Panther’s employees were a pleasure to deal with and produced a high-quality product made with outstanding materials and craftsmanship, among other things.
4. Photograph by Bill Rainford (2016, used with permission).

” width=”225″ height=”300″ width=”225″ height=”300″ srcset=srcset=srcset “h=300 225 watts, h=600 450 watts, h=150 113 watts ” sizes=” sizes=” sizes=” sizes=” sizes=” (max-width: 225px) 225px, 100vw, 100vw “>The project begins with the wood supplier, in this case Highland Hardwoods, who happens to be one of my favorites.

1. It all starts with your wood supply, just like any other decent woodworking job.
2. Using a hand plane, I removed the mill markings from the parts after ripping them to rough size, power planed and joined each of the pieces, and then removed the mill marks from the pieces.
3. Photograph by Bill Rainford (2016, used with permission).
4. The middle of the tent is supported by a bigger beam that is 12.5″ long and approximately 2″x4″ in size, with a rounded over top.
5. Stock is being pulled down to size and then planed by hand in this photo.
6. Photograph by Bill Rainford (2016, used with permission).
7. Taking the top of the beam in a circle.” data-medium-file = data-medium-file “The stock is being torn down to size and hand planed.
8. Taking the top of the beam in a circle.” The stock is being torn down to size and then hand planed.
9. Taking the top of the beam in a circle.
10. Making stop chamfers on all of the posts is a good idea.

data-medium-file=” data-large-file=” src=” h=225″ alt=”Creating stop chamfers on all of the posts.” data-large-file=” src=” h=225″ alt=”Creating stop chamfers on all of the posts.” width=”300″ height=”225″ srcset=” h=225 300w, h=450 600w, h=113 150w” width=”300″ height=”225″ srcset=” h=225 300w, h=450 600w, h=113 150w” height=”225″ width=”300″ height=”225″ Creating stop chamfers on all of the posts with a width of 100vw and a height of 300px.

• After that, I cleaned up any mill marks from the routing.
• The shaping process is complete.
• ” data-image-caption=” The shaping process has been completed.” data-medium-file=” data-large-file=” src=” h=300″ alt=”Shaping finished.” data-large-file=” src=” h=300″ alt=”Shaping completed.” shape is completed.
• The next step was to cut 3/8′′ metal rods to approximately 6′′ in length for each of the six-foot posts.
• Rods were cut with a metal cut-off saw and the edges were ground back with a slow-speed grinding machine.
• “With a metal cutoff saw and a moderate speed grinder, the rods were cut to length.
• I used a moderate speed grinder to round over the ends and corners of the rods after they had been cut using an abrasive cut off wheel.

(Photo courtesy of Bill Rainford, 2016)” data-image-caption=”Ground rods for all of the lower posts” data-image-caption=”” data-medium-file = data-medium-file “data-large-file=” src=” h=186″ alt=”Ground rods for all of the lower posts” data-large-file=” src=” h=186″ ” width=”300″ height=”186″ srcset=” h=186 300w, h=372 600w, h=93 150w” sizes=”(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px” height=”186″ width=”300″ height=”186″ srcset=” h=186 300w, h=372 600w, h=93 150w” height=”186″ width=”300″ height=”186″ “Ground rods for all of the lower posts have been installed.

Considering that the mild steel rods from the hardware store are susceptible to rusting and have a somewhat contemporary appearance, I cleaned them with alcohol before applying Super Blue (also known as Gun Blue) to the ends of the rods that would be visible.

Additionally, I’d recommend sealing it after that, with a clear lacquer or similar transparent film finish that won’t react with the metal if possible.

Photograph by Bill Rainford (2016, used with permission).

” png-medium=” png-large-file=” src=” h=300″ width=”225″ height=”300″ srcset=” h=300 225w,h=600 450w,h=150 113w,h=600 450w,h=150 113w” sizes=”h=300 225w,h=600 450w,h=150 113w” height=”300″ width=”225″ height=”300″ srcset=” h=300 225w,h=600 450w,h=150 113w”” (max-width: 225px) 225px, 100vw, 100vw” Making use of Gun Blue to give the rods a black patina is a good idea.

• The posts are the focal point of the marking.
• data-large-file=” src=” h=300″ alt=”The posts are the focal point of the marking.” the maximum width is 225 pixels, the maximum height is 300 pixels, and the maximum width is 150 pixels.
• In addition, I used a doweling jig to keep the drill bit straight while I drilled into the ends of each of the four posts.
• Photograph by Bill Rainford (2016, used with permission).
• ” Height is 225 inches and the breadth is 300 inches.
• Drilling as deep as possible using the jig is accomplished by using the drill (top tool in figure below).
• A bit with an adequately adjusted stop collar is used to finish the hole by the impactor (lower tool in photo below), which is seen in the bottom tool.

a drill that was used to drill most of the way through the doweling jig.

Photograph by Bill Rainford (2016, used with permission).

(Lower) Impactor (or second drill) with bit and stop collar is used to finish the hole to the correct depth and close the hole.

an upper drill (Lower) Impactor (or second drill) with bit and stop collar is used to finish the hole to the correct depth and close the hole.

an upper drill (Lower) Impactor (or second drill) with bit and stop collar is used to finish the hole to the correct depth and close the hole.

(Make certain that the blackened end is visible.) In an ideal situation, you would use a high-quality epoxy, such as the West System 2 part epoxy.

Rods were glued to the ends of the poles and then inserted.

” data-image-caption=” Rods glued and inserted into the ends of the poles.

” data-large-file=” src=” h=225″ alt=”Rods glued and inserted into the ends of the poles.

The freshly milled eastern white pine pine is a very pale white.

Followed this up with some UV stabilized satin water based polyurethane.

” data-image-caption=” Applied amber shellac to give the pint some color.

” width=”300″ height=”225″ srcset=” h=225 300w, h=450 600w, h=113 150w” sizes=”(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px” width=”300″ height=”225″ srcset=” h=225 300w, h=450 600w, h=113 150w” “In order to give the pint some color, I applied amber shellac on it.

After applying two or three coats of amber shellac, I was satisfied with the color of the finished product.

General Finishes with satin polyurethane, sanding between applications as necessary to get a smooth finish.

Photograph by Bill Rainford (2016, used with permission).

data-medium-file=” data-large-file=” src=” h=135″ alt=”Fitting the metal connector to support the top beams.” data-large-file=” src=” h=135″ alt=”Fitting the metal connector to support the top beams.” width=”300″ height=”135″ srcset=” width=”300″ height=”135″ “h=135 300 watts, h=270 600 watts, h=67 150 watts “Fitting the metal connector to support the top beams (sizes=”(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px”>Fitting the metal connector to support the top beams.

• Now that the woodworking was completed, the metal bracket was used to attach the top beam together at its intersection.
• In addition, drill two holes through the top beam to allow the pins to pass through.
• The 9′ poles should be inserted into the central beam.
• width=”300″ height=”223″ srcset=” h=223 300w, h=446 600w, h=112 150w” sizes=”(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px”> Insert the two 9-foot posts into the vertical holes in the top beam, making sure they are parallel to one another.
• Drape the canvas across the beam in an even layer.
• “The canvas should be evenly draped across the beam.
• ” a width of 300 pixels and a height of 128 pixels srcset=”h=128 300w,h=256 600w,h=64 150w” srcset=”h=128 300w,h=256 600w,h=64 150w” sizes=”(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px” styles=”(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px” > Drape the cloth across the beam in a uniform layer.
• In order to keep the tent standing upright while you attach the storm ropes to it, you’ll need a helping hand.
• Then, using the wood block that came with the rope set, tighten the rope.

(Photo courtesy of Bill Rainford, 2016)” data-image-caption=”Raise the center beam, secure the support ropes, and set the outer posts and ropes.” data-image-caption=” Raise the center beam, secure the support ropes, and set the exterior posts and ropes.”” data-medium-file=” data-large-file=” src=” h=209″ alt=”Raise the center beam, secure the support ropes, and set the exterior posts and ropes.” data-large-file=” src=” h=209″ alt=”Raise the center beam, secure the support ropes, and set the exterior posts and ropes.” a width of 300 pixels and a height of 209 pixels srcset=srcset=srcset “h=209 300 watts, h=418 600 watts, h=105 150 watts Sizes are as follows: (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px “> The following is an example of a formalized formalized formalized Raise the center beam, tie down the support ropes, and position the exterior posts and ropes to the desired height.

The corner poles should be installed next, followed by two rope sets on each corner that are deployed at 90 degrees from one another.

Photograph by Bill Rainford (2016, used with permission) “Work your way around the corner posts, using data-image-caption=” data-medium-file=” data-large-file=” src=” h=248″ alt=”Work your way around the corner posts.” data-large-file=” src=” h=248″ alt=”Work your way around the corner posts.” a width of 300 pixels and a height of 248 pixels Work your way around the corner posts.

• Installation of any extra posts is then completed.
• Every other post on the side of the tent was also outfitted with a single rope set and spike to help secure the tent to the ground even further.
• Standing at the end of the test.
• ” data-image-caption=”Status of the test after completion.” data-medium-file=” data-large-file=” src=” h=168″ alt=”Completed test standing.
• Because things will stretch and become loose with a new canvas and rope combination, you’ll want to check the ropes every day when you first acquire it.
• Storm fronts on the ridgeline.
• “‘Storm lines near the crest,’ says the description for the photograph.
• sizes=”(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px”>Storm lines along the ridge.
• Ensure that the tie-down ropes are securely fastened.
• ” a width of 300 pixels and a height of 200 pixels The srcset is as follows: h=200 300w,h=400 600w,h=100 150w, sizes=”(max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px”> srcset=”h=200 300w, 400 600w, h=100 150w” Ensure that the tie-down ropes are securely fastened.

It was a lot of labor, but it was also a lot of pleasure to put together, and I am looking forward to this tent serving me well for a long time. Take precautions, -Bill P.S. If you make your own tent fly, please share your experience with us in the comments section below.

Historic Structure Report (Chapter 2)

Chapter II:LOGS, ADOBES, OR MERE HOLES IN THE GROUND

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Some of what are called military posts,are mere collection of hutsmade of logs, adobes, or mere holes in the ground,and are about as muchforts as prairie dog villages might be calledforts.William Tecumseh ShermanArmy Construction.Although the term “military” connotes order and discipline, Army structures during the nineteenth century were for the most part haphazard affairs particularly on the western frontier.

1. Despite various Army regulations that governed building construction and even standard plans that appeared in the final quarter of the century, frontier army construction was often rag-tag at best.
2. Army during this time period aids in understanding its architecture on the western frontier and at Fort Union.During the 1850s, four-fifths of the U.S.
3. The Army, because of its nature, had temporary and permanent structures.
4. Dugouts or trenches with log construction above grade or puncheons embedded in the earth were common types of construction.
5. Portable sawmills existed by the 1820s, but they became especially common during the 1850s, so balloon frame constructionappeared as a typical building technique at army posts as it had in the private sector—contingent of course on the availability of sawn lumber.
6. The creation of the Sibley tent was credited to Henry Sibley who served at Fort Union and left Union forces prior to the Civil War when he led the unsuccessful assault on New Mexico by Texas troops in 1862.The Sibley tent was 12 feet high with a diameter of 18 feet.
7. The pole was the radius of the tent circle.

A cone-shaped stove sat in the middle of the tent.

Two upright posts, also about 6 feet long, supported the bar.

The troops often found ways to improve on their assigned piece of canvas.

The log portions of this type of structure might often have walls of two to five feet in height.

The troops most often filled in the spaces between the logs with mud, and often had to replace the chinking after severe storms.

Fireplaces were built of available materials (brick, stone, or wood lined with mud).

They were made in various sizes.

In 1860 the size was reduced to 14 feet by 14-1/2 feet, and 11 feet high.

The larger ones were used for hospitals and could hold from six to 20 patients double-loaded along the long sides of the tent.

Katherine Bowen did at Fort Union.Standardized Plans.The Army attempted to improve more permanent quarters in 1860 when it officially adopted a series of comprehensive building plans, materials lists, and regulations for the construction of barracks, hospitals, officers’ quarters, storehouses, and other buildings.

• Although the information was supposed to culminate in a handbook, it never was published as a single manual.
• Since 1859, any permanent building required a separate authorization and appropriation for its construction.
• But in 1873, all construction monies dried up, so construction of new buildings and repair of old ones at Army posts virtually stopped.Another big impact on the architecture of the army was the contribution from the Medical Department after the Civil War.
• These Army doctors began monitoring the way the army housed its men.In 1870 the surgeon general assigned assistant surgeon John S.
• Among the studies he produced in the next few years were his “Report on Barracks and Hospitals with Descriptions of Military Posts” (1870) and his “Report on Hygiene of the United States Army with Descriptions of Military Posts” (1875).
• He concluded that army buildings, especially hospitals and prisons, needed additional air and light.
• He stated that the Army had no acceptable living conditions anywhere, and that the regulations did not even require proper conditions for health and sanitation.
• The report also criticized the lack of standard plans.To ameliorate the situation, the Quartermaster drew up and distributed standard plans for temporary barrack and quarters in the west.
• This allowed the men both more comfort and privacy in addition to improving sanitary conditions.After the Civil War, there was a shortage of money, so it took a while to get construction going again in the Army.
• The appropriations for construction and repairs were inconsistent, so building programs might get underway only to be halted after partial completion.
• Also, sanitary conditions improved when the army began using disinfectants.The size of the army decreased during the 1870s just as conditions in the army were improving.

In 1877, the secretary of war ordered the establishment of separate reading rooms, libraries, and schools at temporary posts.Like the Civilian Conservation Corps in the 1930s, the army sought to provide diversions for the troops like chapels, schools, reading rooms, libraries, bowling allies, and billiard tables.Fort Union.Just as the army concentrated on food and forage subsistence in its early years in the west, it looked toward the land for the natural resources to build.

After the fort had been at its first location for a few years, it was obvious that it would be there for some time to come.

The assistant quartermaster of Fort Union reported that white sandstone, clay for bricks and adobes, and pine in the mountains supplied sufficient building materials for the fort.

The resourcefulness of the troops and other fort occupants under the constraints that they had for housing themselves was phenomenal.

Despite its inflexibility in certain matters, the army did tend to bend to a few local building traditions, such as the stone buildings at Fort Davis, Texas, the balloon frame buildings at Benecia Arsenal, and the adobe buildings at Forts Union, Davis, Lancaster, Quitman, and Miller.

The Surgeon General’s office concentrated on sanitary conditions including sunlight and ventilation in buildings—topics that had direct impacts on architecture.

The Quartermaster’s office concentrated on producing acceptable housing plans that had the kind of architectural uniformity for which the Army became famous.

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foun/hsr/chap2.htmLast Updated: 13-Feb-2006